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DISH RESEARCH · Dish

génoise

French whole-egg sponge cake aerated at ribbon stage and enriched with melted butter.

génoise — illustrative food image

About génoise

Génoise is a foundational French sponge cake raised entirely by air beaten into warmed whole eggs rather than chemical leavening. This profile follows a butter-enriched vanilla version with an extra yolk and a small amount of cornstarch.

Eggs give the cake its mild richness, while butter adds a soft dairy roundness and vanilla supplies a clean aromatic note. The restrained sugar keeps the sponge adaptable for layering or soaking without making it heavily sweet on its own.

The baked sponge is pale gold, fine-crumbed and springy, with an even network of small air cells. It is light yet slightly dry and elastic, allowing thin sheets or layers to hold syrup and fillings without collapsing.

Allergens in this recipe

Contains: Egg, Wheat (gluten), Milk.

Other allergen details are unconfirmed.

Ingredients vary by restaurant. Confirm your allergens with staff before ordering.

Ingredients in génoise

Classic Butter-Enriched French Génoise.

Ingredient details & uncertainties

Allergen information is incomplete. Unconfirmed details do not establish that an allergen is absent.

  • Whole eggs:
  • Egg yolk:
  • Granulated sugar: . The source permits baker's special sugar or granulated sugar; this profile fixes granulated sugar.
  • Table salt:
  • All-purpose wheat flour:
  • Cornstarch:
  • Butter:
  • Vanilla extract: . The source permits vanilla extract, almond extract or a blend; this profile fixes vanilla extract, whose complete commercial formula is not supplied.

Origins & food traditions

King Arthur Baking supplies the complete classic génoise recipe selected here, warming whole eggs and an extra yolk with sugar before whipping to ribbon stage and folding in wheat flour, cornstarch, melted butter and vanilla extract. The reference article independently identifies génoise as a French whole-egg sponge named after Genoa, aerated by the warmed egg-and-sugar ribbon method and sometimes enriched with melted butter.

Countries

  • France

Cuisines & regions

  • French Cuisine
  • French Patisserie

AI-generated illustration of one possible presentation. Recipes and ingredients vary; the image does not establish allergen content.

Sources & references
  1. King Arthur Baking - Genoise
  2. Wikipedia - Genoise