seitan
Seitan
Chewy protein made from washed wheat gluten.

About Seitan
Seitan is a chewy food made from washed wheat gluten, the elastic protein portion of wheat flour. It is used as a meat substitute in stir-fries, stews, sandwiches, skewers, curries, and other savoury dishes. Plain seitan is mild, allowing it to take on the flavour of a broth, marinade, sauce, or spice mixture.
Its characteristic texture is firm, elastic, and chewy, though the bite can range from tender to dense according to hydration, kneading, shaping, and cooking. Plain seitan may taste mildly wheaty, while seasoned versions can be savoury, smoky, spicy, or fermented. Slicing and cooking method also affect how readily it absorbs sauce and how fibrous it feels.
Seitan is sold as a loaf, cutlet, strip, chunk, mince, or other shaped piece, fresh, chilled, frozen, or packaged. It may be simmered, steamed, baked, grilled, or fried. These methods change its moisture, firmness, surface browning, and crust, while slicing or shredding creates different forms for sandwiches, stir-fries, and stews.
- Ingredient type
- derived ingredient
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Local names for seitan
Names and romanised forms to recognise on menus and labels.
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Seitan nutrition & diet
Seitan nutritional value
Reference: Seitan, packaged
Per 100 g of the edible portion of the explicitly named reference food.
- Calories
- 134kcal
- Protein
- 20.6g
- Carbs
- 6.7g
- Fat
- 2.5g
Per 100 g edible portion. ANSES Ciqual 2025; energy and protein follow EU Regulation 1169/2011 (protein = nitrogen × 6.25); carbohydrate excludes fibre. Values describe this food form, not every brand or recipe. Reused under the Etalab Open Licence 2.0: https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/licence-ouverte-open-licence/.
Portions & preparation
Use the prepared seitan portion as sold or cooked, and distinguish plain wheat-gluten dough from products containing legumes, oils, sauces, or seasonings. Cooking method and retained sauce affect the served food. Record breading, marinades, and accompanying ingredients separately rather than treating every seitan product as identical.
Compare the right form: Match plain or prepared seitan by exact brand or recipe, wheat-gluten product form, cooking method, added ingredients, and edible portion.
Diet considerations
Seitan is plant-derived but is made from wheat gluten, so its compatibility depends on the individual’s dietary rules and the full product label. Recipes may add soy, legumes, oils, sugar, cereals, or animal ingredients. Breaded, sauced, or packaged forms can differ from plain seitan in carbohydrate patterns.
AI-authored reading notes · Awaiting editorial review. Measured values, where available, have a separate source above.
Dietary compatibility
- VeganNot established
- VegetarianNot established
- PescatarianNot established
- KetoNot established
- PaleoNot established
- Low-carbNot established
- HalalNot established
- KosherNot established
What these diet assessments mean
- Vegan · Not established
- The available profile does not establish the full composition or processing for this dietary pattern.
- Vegetarian · Not established
- The available profile does not establish the full composition or processing for this dietary pattern.
- Pescatarian · Not established
- The available profile does not establish the full composition or processing for this dietary pattern.
- Keto · Not established
- A defined serving and sourced carbohydrate data are needed before assessing this dietary pattern.
- Paleo · Not established
- The ingredient form and processing have not been assessed against this dietary pattern.
- Low-carb · Not established
- A defined serving and sourced carbohydrate data are needed before assessing this dietary pattern.
- Halal · Not established
- Sourcing, processing and any applicable certification have not been verified. A food name alone does not establish halal status.
- Kosher · Not established
- Sourcing, processing and any applicable certification have not been verified. A food name alone does not establish kosher status.
For the plain ingredient · Awaiting review. Diet compatibility is not allergy suitability or halal/kosher certification. Keto and low-carb depend on the portion.
AI-generated illustration for visual context. It does not identify a particular product or establish allergen content.
Sources & review
Nutrition reference: ANSES Ciqual 2025 — Seitan, préemballé ↗. Values are scaled from 100 g of the recorded edible form. Individual portions have no assumed fixed weight.
Expanded overview, name examples and nutrition notes are database drafts awaiting editorial review. Numeric nutrition values, where shown, have their own source and food-form reference.
The ingredient description and dish connections come from the draft catalogue and may change after review.
Last recorded verification: .