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DISH RESEARCH · Dish

Massa

Northern Beninese fermented millet-and-rice pancakes sweetened with banana and sugar.

About Massa

Massa is a fermented pancake found across Hausa communities in West Africa, with regional grain combinations. This profile fixes a northern Beninese version made primarily from millet flour with rice porridge and ripe banana.

Fermented millet gives the pancakes a gently tangy, earthy flavour, while rice softens the crumb. Banana and sugar add rounded sweetness without masking the grain.

The massa are small, round and golden-brown, with lightly crisp surfaces and soft, close-textured centres. Their batter rises slightly during fermentation but remains denser than a wheat pancake.

Allergens in this recipe

Allergen details are not yet confirmed.

Ingredients vary by restaurant. Confirm your allergens with staff before ordering.

Ingredients in Massa

Northern Beninese Millet-and-Rice Massa with Banana.

Ingredient details & uncertainties

Allergen information is incomplete. Unconfirmed details do not establish that an allergen is absent.

  • Millet flour:
  • Ripe banana:
  • Rice:
  • Granulated sugar:
  • Water:
  • Vegetable oil: . The source specifies vegetable oil without identifying the plant source or commercial blend

Origins & food traditions

196 Flavors identifies massa as a traditional Beninese fermented crepe especially popular in the north, documents rice, millet and mixed-grain forms, and supplies the complete millet-flour, rice and banana version used here. It is distinct from the catalogue's existing Hausa-style rice masa.

Countries

Cuisines & regions

Sources & references
  1. 196 Flavors - Massa