Garlic chives
Flat, grass-like leaves with a mild garlic flavor used in dumplings, stir-fries, soups, and garnishes.

About Garlic chives
Garlic chives are the flat, narrow green leaves of an allium cultivated for its foliage. They are used in dumpling fillings, stir-fries, soups, noodles, pancakes, egg dishes, and savoury garnishes, either raw or briefly cooked.
The leaves have a fresh, mild garlic flavour with a slight onion note. They are tender when young and become more fibrous as they lengthen. Longer cooking makes them softer and milder. Unopened flower buds and white blossoms may also be sold separately or with the leaves.
Fresh bunches are the usual form, though cut or packaged leaves may vary in thickness, tenderness, and the proportion of stems or flower buds included. The leaves resemble coarse grass or flattened chives, with appearance changing as they lengthen and as buds or blossoms are included.
- Ingredient type
- whole food
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2 linked foodsFind foods to recognise by country and type. Recipes and products vary; these are recorded ingredient connections.
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Noodle dishes
Street food
Ingredient connections awaiting review · Coverage is still growing, including packaged snacks.
Name examples awaiting language review. Confirm the specific food or product.
Local names for garlic chives
Names and romanised forms to recognise on menus and labels.
garlic chives
韭菜
jiǔcài
부추
buchu
ニラ
nira
ciboulette chinoise
Schnittknoblauch
knoflookbieslook
hẹ
nira
Romanised form
buchu
Romanised form
jiǔcài
Romanised form
Available names only. Languages may be spoken in other countries; a name alone does not identify every ingredient in a dish.
Name not available yet.
A name in English has not been added for garlic chives. Choose another language to see its available names.
Garlic chives nutrition & diet
Garlic chives nutritional value
Chinese chive, leaves, raw — MEXT 06207
Per 100 g of the edible portion in the explicitly named reference form.
- Calories
- 18kcal
- Protein
- 1.7g
- Carbs
- 4.0g
- Fat
- 0.3g
Per 100 g edible portion. Values use MEXT 2023 with March 2026 corrections; the English food name is matched by food code from the official English edition. Carbohydrate is total carbohydrate by difference. Values in parentheses in the source are estimates reported by MEXT. This reference does not cover other preparations or brands.
Portions & preparation
Use the tender flat leaves and, when present, unopened flower stalks, removing tough or wilted portions. Fresh garlic chives differ from dried or frozen forms in water content and usable portion. Cooking in dumplings, stir-fries, soups, or fillings adds oil, salt, sauces, and other ingredients that should be assessed separately.
Compare the right form: Reference should match fresh garlic chive leaves or flower stalks, or the specified frozen or dried form and edible portion.
Diet considerations
Garlic chives are plant-derived, but prepared foods using them may contain egg, meat, seafood, dairy, or cereal wrappers and fillings. Plain fresh leaves suit plant-based recipes; dumplings, sauces, and stir-fries require a full ingredient review. Drying or processing changes the portion pattern and may add seasonings.
AI-authored reading notes · Awaiting editorial review. Measured values, where available, have a separate source above.
Dietary compatibility
- VeganNot established
- VegetarianNot established
- PescatarianNot established
- KetoNot established
- PaleoNot established
- Low-carbNot established
- HalalNot established
- KosherNot established
What these diet assessments mean
- Vegan · Not established
- The available profile does not establish the full composition or processing for this dietary pattern.
- Vegetarian · Not established
- The available profile does not establish the full composition or processing for this dietary pattern.
- Pescatarian · Not established
- The available profile does not establish the full composition or processing for this dietary pattern.
- Keto · Not established
- A defined serving and sourced carbohydrate data are needed before assessing this dietary pattern.
- Paleo · Not established
- The ingredient form and processing have not been assessed against this dietary pattern.
- Low-carb · Not established
- A defined serving and sourced carbohydrate data are needed before assessing this dietary pattern.
- Halal · Not established
- Sourcing, processing and any applicable certification have not been verified. A food name alone does not establish halal status.
- Kosher · Not established
- Sourcing, processing and any applicable certification have not been verified. A food name alone does not establish kosher status.
For the plain ingredient · Awaiting review. Diet compatibility is not allergy suitability or halal/kosher certification. Keto and low-carb depend on the portion.
AI-generated illustration for visual context. It does not identify a particular product or establish allergen content.
Sources & review
Nutrition reference: MEXT Standard Tables of Food Composition in Japan, 2023 supplement, corrected March 2026 ↗. Values are scaled from 100 g of the recorded edible form. Individual portions have no assumed fixed weight.
Expanded overview, name examples and nutrition notes are database drafts awaiting editorial review. Numeric nutrition values, where shown, have their own source and food-form reference.
The ingredient description and dish connections come from the draft catalogue and may change after review.
Last recorded verification: .