Mussels
Mussels are edible bivalves commonly steamed, boiled, grilled, or added to soups and seafood dishes.

About Mussels
Mussels are edible bivalve molluscs with hinged shells and soft interiors. The term usually refers to whole shellfish, although mussels may also be sold shucked. They are used in steaming liquids, soups, stews, pasta, rice dishes, and mixed seafood preparations, where their juices can add a savoury marine character.
Once cooked, mussel flesh is tender and moist, with a marine, briny flavour that varies by mussel, growing environment, and preparation. Steaming or brief boiling generally preserves a plump texture, while prolonged cooking can make the flesh firmer and chewier.
Mussels vary in shell colour, size, and flesh appearance. They may be sold live, chilled, frozen, canned, or already shelled. Whole mussels are commonly steamed, boiled, grilled, or baked; cooking opens the shells, while freezing and canning can produce a firmer texture and a flavour influenced by the packing medium.
- Ingredient type
- whole food
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Find local names and written forms to help recognise this ingredient.
See local namesWhere mussels appears
8 linked foodsFind foods to recognise by country and type. Recipes and products vary; these are recorded ingredient connections.
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Main dishes
Sides
Soups
Rice dishes
Ingredient connections awaiting review · Coverage is still growing, including packaged snacks.
Name examples awaiting language review. Confirm the specific food or product.
Local names for mussels
Names and romanised forms to recognise on menus and labels.
mussels
moules
mejillones
Miesmuscheln
cozze
mexilhões
musclos
mosselen
musslor
muslinger
kræklingar
małże
dagnje
dagnje
дагње
dagње
midii
μύδια
mýdia
midyeler
мидии
midii
мідії
midii
миди
midi
贻贝
yí bèi
ムール貝
mūru-gai
홍합
honghap
vẹm
kupang
หอยแมลงภู่
hǭi malǣng phū
بلح البحر
balaḥ al-baḥr
mýdia
Romanised form
mūru-gai
Romanised form
moules cuites
Search alias · Not a confirmed translation
moules glazurées
Search alias · Not a confirmed translation
Mussels, purchased cooked
Search alias · Not a confirmed translation
Mussels, raw
Search alias · Not a confirmed translation
balaḥ al-baḥr
Romanised form
midii
Romanised form
honghap
Romanised form
yí bèi
Romanised form
midii
Romanised form
midi
Romanised form
dagње
Romanised form
hǭi malǣng phū
Romanised form
Available names only. Languages may be spoken in other countries; a name alone does not identify every ingredient in a dish.
Name not available yet.
A name in English has not been added for mussels. Choose another language to see its available names.
Mussels nutrition & diet
Mussels nutritional value
Mussels, raw
Per 100 g of the edible portion in the stated food form.
- Calories
- 74kcal
- Protein
- 12.1g
- Carbs
- 2.5g
- Fat
- 1.8g
Reference values apply to the named food form, not every preparation, variety or brand. CoFID 2021 food code 16-497. Carbohydrate follows the dataset’s available-carbohydrate convention. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0: https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/.
Portions & preparation
Clarify the mussel species and count only the edible cooked or raw flesh, not shells. Steaming, boiling, grilling, smoking, canning, and marinating create different reference forms; broths, sauces, butter, batter, and mixed seafood dishes should be recorded separately from plain mussels.
Compare the right form: Match references to the identified mussel species and edible flesh, distinguishing shell-on servings from shucked, cooked, canned, smoked, or marinated forms.
Diet considerations
Mussels are animal-derived bivalve seafood. Shell-on steaming may remain simple, whereas grilling sauces, butter, cream, meat stock, egg coatings, cereal breading, or pasta alter compatibility. Canned and marinated products also require their packing ingredients to be checked; carbohydrate patterns depend mainly on accompaniments and portion.
AI-authored reading notes · Awaiting editorial review. Measured values, where available, have a separate source above.
Dietary compatibility
- VeganTypically incompatible
- VegetarianTypically incompatible
- PescatarianTypically compatible
- KetoMay be compatible
- PaleoMay be compatible
- Low-carbMay be compatible
- HalalNot established
- KosherTypically incompatible
What these diet assessments mean
- Vegan · Typically incompatible
- The ingredient profile identifies an animal-derived food or derivative.
- Vegetarian · Typically incompatible
- The profile identifies animal flesh, seafood or a derivative excluded by a vegetarian diet.
- Pescatarian · Typically compatible
- Seafood fits this pescatarian definition. Added meat-based stock or other ingredients would need checking separately.
- Keto · May be compatible
- The plain form may fit a carbohydrate-restricted diet. Check the portion, added sugar, coatings and sauces against the nutrition values above.
- Paleo · May be compatible
- May fit a paleo pattern, depending on the cut or form, processing and added ingredients.
- Low-carb · May be compatible
- The plain form may fit a carbohydrate-restricted diet. Check the portion, added sugar, coatings and sauces against the nutrition values above.
- Halal · Not established
- Sourcing, processing and any applicable certification have not been verified. A food name alone does not establish halal status.
- Kosher · Typically incompatible
- This profile identifies shellfish, which does not meet the kosher fish criteria.
For the plain ingredient · Awaiting review. Diet compatibility is not allergy suitability or halal/kosher certification. Keto and low-carb depend on the portion.
AI-generated illustration for visual context. It does not identify a particular product or establish allergen content.
Sources & review
Nutrition reference: UK Composition of Foods Integrated Dataset (CoFID), 2021 — Mussels, raw ↗. Values are scaled from 100 g of the recorded edible form. Individual portions have no assumed fixed weight.
Expanded overview, name examples and nutrition notes are database drafts awaiting editorial review. Numeric nutrition values, where shown, have their own source and food-form reference.
The ingredient description and dish connections come from the draft catalogue and may change after review.
Last recorded verification: .