Black Gram
Black gram is a small black-skinned legume used whole or split in dals, batters, and savory dishes.

About Black Gram
Black gram is the whole seed of a small legume with a dark, usually black skin and a pale interior. It is used in dals, stews, savoury legume dishes, and fermented batters. The seed may be cooked whole or split, with the skin retained or removed.
Cooked black gram becomes soft and creamy, while the skin contributes a mild earthy flavour and darker flecks. Whole seeds retain more shape and visible skin; split or skinned forms break down more readily and can produce a smoother dal or batter.
Black gram is sold whole, split, or skinned, usually as a dry pulse. Soaking and cooking soften it, and split forms generally cook faster than whole seeds. Regional markets use several names for related forms, so the product label matters when texture or preparation is important.
- Ingredient type
- whole food
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See local namesWhere black gram appears
6 linked foodsFind foods to recognise by country and type. Recipes and products vary; these are recorded ingredient connections.
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Main dishes
Snacks
Breakfasts
Ingredient connections awaiting review · Coverage is still growing, including packaged snacks.
Name examples awaiting language review. Confirm the specific food or product.
Local names for black gram
Names and romanised forms to recognise on menus and labels.
उड़द
uṛad
മാഷ്
māṣ
Black Gram
black gram
உளுந்து
uḷuntu
ಉದ್ದು
uddu
మినుములు
minumulu
মাষকলাই
māṣakalāi
उडीद
uḍīd
અડદ
aḍad
ਮਾਂਹ
mā̃h
ماش
māsh
मास
mās
උඳු
uṇḍu
mās
Romanised form
uddu
Romanised form
black gram (young pods)
Search alias · Not a confirmed translation
Black gram, urad gram, whole, dried, boiled in unsalted water
Search alias · Not a confirmed translation
uḷuntu
Romanised form
māṣakalāi
Romanised form
uṇḍu
Romanised form
uṛad
Romanised form
māṣ
Romanised form
māsh
Romanised form
aḍad
Romanised form
uḍīd
Romanised form
mā̃h
Romanised form
minumulu
Romanised form
Available names only. Languages may be spoken in other countries; a name alone does not identify every ingredient in a dish.
Name not available yet.
A name in English has not been added for black gram. Choose another language to see its available names.
Black Gram nutrition & diet
Black Gram nutritional value
Black gram, urad gram, whole, dried, raw
Per 100 g of the edible portion in the stated food form.
- Calories
- 275kcal
- Protein
- 24.9g
- Carbs
- 40.8g
- Fat
- 1.4g
Reference values apply to the named food form, not every preparation, variety or brand. CoFID 2021 food code 13-056. Carbohydrate follows the dataset’s available-carbohydrate convention. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0: https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/.
Portions & preparation
Match whole or split black gram, with or without the outer skin, and distinguish dry, soaked, boiled, fermented, or sprouted forms. Cooking and fermentation change texture and edible yield. Dal, batter, and mixed dishes require separate evaluation because oils, salt, grains, vegetables, and other ingredients may be added.
Compare the right form: Match whole or split, skinned or unskinned black gram in dry, soaked, cooked, sprouted, or fermented form, including preparation liquids.
Diet considerations
Black gram is a plant-derived legume. Plain cooked gram differs from dal or batter containing dairy, eggs, meat, poultry, seafood, or animal stock. Fermented preparations may be combined with rice or other cereals, and fried products add coatings or oil, changing carbohydrate patterns and overall compatibility.
AI-authored reading notes · Awaiting editorial review. Measured values, where available, have a separate source above.
Dietary compatibility
- VeganTypically compatible
- VegetarianTypically compatible
- PescatarianTypically compatible
- KetoDepends on the version
- PaleoTypically incompatible
- Low-carbDepends on the version
- HalalNot established
- KosherNot established
What these diet assessments mean
- Vegan · Typically compatible
- The plain ingredient profile is plant, fungal or mineral based. Added ingredients in a prepared product need a separate check.
- Vegetarian · Typically compatible
- The plain ingredient profile is plant, fungal or mineral based. Added ingredients in a prepared product need a separate check.
- Pescatarian · Typically compatible
- The plain ingredient profile is plant, fungal or mineral based. Added ingredients in a prepared product need a separate check.
- Keto · Depends on the version
- Compatibility depends on the portion and preparation. A sourced carbohydrate amount for a defined serving is not available.
- Paleo · Typically incompatible
- This profile falls outside the conventional paleo pattern used here (grains and pseudograins, legumes, dairy or refined sugar).
- Low-carb · Depends on the version
- Compatibility depends on the portion and preparation. A sourced carbohydrate amount for a defined serving is not available.
- Halal · Not established
- Sourcing, processing and any applicable certification have not been verified. A food name alone does not establish halal status.
- Kosher · Not established
- Sourcing, processing and any applicable certification have not been verified. A food name alone does not establish kosher status.
For the plain ingredient · Awaiting review. Diet compatibility is not allergy suitability or halal/kosher certification. Keto and low-carb depend on the portion.
AI-generated illustration for visual context. It does not identify a particular product or establish allergen content.
Sources & review
Nutrition reference: UK Composition of Foods Integrated Dataset (CoFID), 2021 — Black gram, urad gram, whole, dried, raw ↗. Values are scaled from 100 g of the recorded edible form. Individual portions have no assumed fixed weight.
Expanded overview, name examples and nutrition notes are database drafts awaiting editorial review. Numeric nutrition values, where shown, have their own source and food-form reference.
The ingredient description and dish connections come from the draft catalogue and may change after review.
Last recorded verification: .