Lemongrass
Lemongrass is an aromatic grass with a citrus fragrance used to flavor soups, curries, marinades, and teas.

About Lemongrass
Lemongrass is an aromatic perennial grass harvested mainly for its strongly scented lower stalks and sometimes leaves. It flavours soups, curries, marinades, sauces, rice dishes, and teas, either as pieces that infuse a dish or as a finely prepared ingredient.
The usable stalk is fibrous and crisp when raw, with a pronounced lemon-like aroma and herbal, slightly gingery flavour. Its lower interior is paler and more tender than the outer layers, while whole pieces can remain tough even after cooking.
Fresh stalks are pale green to yellow inside and are sold whole, trimmed, sliced, dried, powdered, or made into paste. Bruising, pounding, slicing, or tying releases aroma; finely minced stalk becomes part of the dish, whereas whole fibrous pieces are often removed before serving.
- Ingredient type
- whole food
Forms & related ingredients
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Ingredient connections awaiting review · Coverage is still growing, including packaged snacks.
Name examples awaiting language review. Confirm the specific food or product.
Local names for lemongrass
Names and romanised forms to recognise on menus and labels.
ตะไคร้
takrai
serai
citronnelle
Lemongrass
lemongrass
hierba limón
Zitronengras
citronella
capim-limão
citroengras
herba llimona
limon otu
λεμονόχορτο
lemonóchorto
лимонная трава
limonnaya trava
лимонна трава
lymonna trava
trawa cytrynowa
citronová tráva
iarbă de lămâie
citrongräs
citrongræs
sitruunaruoho
レモングラス
remongurasu
레몬그라스
remongeuraseu
柠檬草
níngméng cǎo
लेमनग्रास
lemangrās
লেমনগ্রাস
lemangrās
عشب الليمون
ʿushb al-laymūn
علف لیمو
alaf-e limū
sả
serai
tanglad
mchaichai
ചെറുനാരങ്ങാപ്പുല്ല്
cherunārangāppull
எலுமிச்சைப் புல்
elumicchaip pul
ನಿಂಬೆ ಹುಲ್ಲು
nimbe hullu
lemonóchorto
Romanised form
nimbe hullu
Romanised form
remongurasu
Romanised form
Lemon Grass(Citronella), Raw
Search alias · Not a confirmed translation
elumicchaip pul
Romanised form
ʿushb al-laymūn
Romanised form
lymonna trava
Romanised form
remongeuraseu
Romanised form
lemangrās
Romanised form
níngméng cǎo
Romanised form
lemangrās
Romanised form
cherunārangāppull
Romanised form
limonnaya trava
Romanised form
alaf-e limū
Romanised form
takrai
Romanised form
Available names only. Languages may be spoken in other countries; a name alone does not identify every ingredient in a dish.
Name not available yet.
A name in English has not been added for lemongrass. Choose another language to see its available names.
Lemongrass nutrition & diet
Lemongrass nutritional value
Lemon grass (citronella), raw
Per 100 g of the edible portion in the recorded food form.
- Calories
- 99kcal
- Protein
- 1.8g
- Carbs
- 25.3g
- Fat
- 0.5g
Per 100 g of the named reference food. Preparation, cultivar and product formulation can change these values; use the stated form when comparing.
Portions & preparation
Identify the edible preparation because tough outer stalks may be discarded while tender inner portions are chopped, pounded, or infused and removed. Fresh, dried, paste, powder, and sweetened beverage forms are not interchangeable. Record oil, coconut milk, stock, or seasoning blends separately.
Compare the right form: Match references to fresh tender stalk, dried lemongrass, powder, paste, or infused form, specifying which portion is consumed and whether a blend is used.
Diet considerations
Lemongrass is plant-derived grass, but commercial pastes and blends require ingredient review. Compatibility changes with fish sauce, shrimp paste, meat stock, dairy, coconut preparations, sugar, or cereal-based coatings. Infused stalk removed before serving differs from consumed chopped herb, paste, or sweetened drink portions.
AI-authored reading notes · Awaiting editorial review. Measured values, where available, have a separate source above.
Dietary compatibility
- VeganTypically compatible
- VegetarianTypically compatible
- PescatarianTypically compatible
- KetoDepends on the version
- PaleoTypically compatible
- Low-carbDepends on the version
- HalalNot established
- KosherNot established
What these diet assessments mean
- Vegan · Typically compatible
- The plain ingredient profile is plant, fungal or mineral based. Added ingredients in a prepared product need a separate check.
- Vegetarian · Typically compatible
- The plain ingredient profile is plant, fungal or mineral based. Added ingredients in a prepared product need a separate check.
- Pescatarian · Typically compatible
- The plain ingredient profile is plant, fungal or mineral based. Added ingredients in a prepared product need a separate check.
- Keto · Depends on the version
- Compatibility depends on the portion and preparation. A sourced carbohydrate amount for a defined serving is not available.
- Paleo · Typically compatible
- The plain form fits the conventional paleo food groups. Added ingredients and individual interpretations can differ.
- Low-carb · Depends on the version
- Compatibility depends on the portion and preparation. A sourced carbohydrate amount for a defined serving is not available.
- Halal · Not established
- Sourcing, processing and any applicable certification have not been verified. A food name alone does not establish halal status.
- Kosher · Not established
- Sourcing, processing and any applicable certification have not been verified. A food name alone does not establish kosher status.
For the plain ingredient · Awaiting review. Diet compatibility is not allergy suitability or halal/kosher certification. Keto and low-carb depend on the portion.
AI-generated illustration for visual context. It does not identify a particular product or establish allergen content.
Sources & review
Nutrition reference: USDA FoodData Central — Lemon grass (citronella), raw ↗. Values are scaled from 100 g of the recorded edible form. Individual portions have no assumed fixed weight.
Expanded overview, name examples and nutrition notes are database drafts awaiting editorial review. Numeric nutrition values, where shown, have their own source and food-form reference.
The ingredient description and dish connections come from the draft catalogue and may change after review.
Last recorded verification: .